*This article is an English translation of a Japanese article.
In Japan, the year 2025 is expected to mark a significant turning point, with labor shortages due to an aging population becoming more pronounced. This “2025 issue” goes beyond the challenges of an aging society; it has serious implications for the IT industry as well. With many sectors heavily reliant on digital technology and IT systems as infrastructure, a lack of skilled workers and an aging workforce complicate the problem further.
1. Shortage of IT Professionals Due to an Aging Workforce
In the IT sector, many skilled engineers are expected to retire by 2025, leading to a potential loss of essential expertise and experience. In addition to the reduction of experienced personnel, there is also a shortage of younger talent to carry the industry forward. Rapidly evolving fields such as AI and data science require complex skills that are not easily acquired in a short time, making it challenging to prepare the next generation of engineers.
2. Aging IT Infrastructure and the Problems It Presents
Japan’s IT infrastructure, including critical systems and networks, is also impacted by the aging workforce. Many essential public service systems were developed with outdated programming languages or architectures, and there are now fewer professionals skilled in maintaining these legacy systems. Failure to update or transition to newer technology increases the risk of system failures, which could have severe societal repercussions.
3. Promoting DX and Addressing the Digital Divide
Digital Transformation (DX) is an urgent priority in Japan. However, the rapid advancement of IT does not necessarily benefit all citizens equally. The digital divide, particularly among older adults, is becoming more severe. As of 2024, the amended Act on the Elimination of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities mandates improvements in IT accessibility, requiring systems to be designed to accommodate all users fairly, regardless of ability level.
4. The Critical Importance of Web Accessibility in IT
Web accessibility aims to ensure that everyone, regardless of age or disability, has equal access to information and services. With Japan’s aging population projected to continue growing, it is essential to enable older adults with diminished physical abilities to access IT resources effectively. Accessibility improvements in the IT sector will become an indispensable part of a sustainable society as Japan’s aging population grows.
As Japan approaches the “2025 issue,” the IT sector is also confronting the challenges of outdated systems and workforce shortages. To create a society where everyone can use IT equally, it is essential to focus on training the next generation of technicians, updating critical systems, and strengthening accessibility measures.
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